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Linux 网卡 Can't load firmware

2015-04-27 by dongnan

环境

操作系统: RHEL 6.2 amd64
服务器型号: Dell R410
网卡型号: 板载集成 BCM5716

问题描述

重启服务器后无法启动网络，网络配置文件正确、查看网卡状态与驱动模块提示错误。

排错过程

只有回环IP地址

ip add

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

网络配置文件正确

cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-em1

重启网络无效

/etc/init.d/network restart
Device em1 does not seem to be present, delaying initialization

网卡状态与驱动无效

ethtool em1
ethtool -i em11

网卡类型

lspci | grep -i eth
01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5716 Gigabit Ethernet (rev 20)
01:00.1 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5716 Gigabit Ethernet (rev 20)

驱动模块信息

modinfo bnx2 | head -n6
filename:       /lib/modules/2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/bnx2.ko
firmware:       bnx2/bnx2-rv2p-09ax-6.0.17.fw
firmware:       bnx2/bnx2-rv2p-09-6.0.17.fw
firmware:       bnx2/bnx2-mips-09-6.2.1b.fw
firmware:       bnx2/bnx2-rv2p-06-6.0.15.fw
firmware:       bnx2/bnx2-mips-06-6.2.3.fw

重启系统

提示不能载入firmware "Can't load firmware file "bnx2/bnx2-mips-09-6.2.1b.fw" "

系统日志

Apr 21 15:40:23 P11 kernel: bnx2 0000:01:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 36 (level, low) -> IRQ 36
Apr 21 15:40:23 P11 kernel: bnx2 0000:01:00.0: firmware: requesting bnx2/bnx2-mips-09-6.2.1b.fw
Apr 21 15:40:23 P11 kernel: bnx2: Can't load firmware file "bnx2/bnx2-mips-09-6.2.1b.fw"

解决办法

  • 到相同的服务器拷贝firmware文件。
  • 挂载U盘，mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt/
  • 拷贝文件，cd /lib/firmware/bnx2 && cp /mnt/bnx2-mips-09-6.2.1b.fw .
  • 重启系统，sync &&　reboot

验证

网络恢复

ip addr show em1

2: em1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 84:2b:2b:70:21:fe brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 172.27.244.X/24 brd 172.27.244.255 scope global em1
    inet6 fe80::862b:2bff:fe70:21fe/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
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